Can the rich buy justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Can the rich buy justice - Essay casefulOscar Pistorius is 27 years old and is a former Olympian. He was accused of shooting his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp, with a electric ray four times through the door to the toilet room in his room in the nerve centre of night. However, Pristorius pleaded not guilty of murder. He explained that he thought at the time that it was an intruder and he acted immediately as an attempt of self-defence. The trial was started on March 3 and up till now bakers dozen hearings have been conducted and the court has perceive eighteen witnesses. The proceedings of the trials have been entirely broadcasted by the media and there has been an terrific media hype associated with the case (CNN Staff). Although the explanation given by Pristorius is the only possible defense which could save him, check to legal experts he will have a tough time winning the case because of the evidences pointing bug out towards him. According to South Africas law, the most s erious punishment which may be given is that of nominal 25 years imprisonment. According to neighbors, they heard a woman and man arguing and they also heard the sounds of a woman screaming before the sound of gun shot. This was in contradiction with the Mr. Pristorius statement who utter that she was in bed when he heard the noises and went to investigate (Lyall).Oscar Pristorius with his fame and money has the advantage to utilize the best of facilities and amenities. He called four forensic scientists and also hired the help of a US forensic animation theatre so that they could recreate the crime scene digitally. This would help in explaining his defense in a much effective and visual manner (Smith). Pristorius has gained the support of millions of fans through his emotional scenes depicted during the court proceedings and the let out of disgust and intense emotion when the pictures of the crime scene were displayed. There were news that Team Pristorius had created a cheep account of

Problems At Softy Furnishings Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Problems At Softy Furnishings - Case Study ExampleFor that reason, Roz can pass on an unfair dismissal to be heard before the tribunal as it subject to appeals on full point of justice to the Employment Appeal Tribunal ( finish) and then the court of Appeal and the House of Lords. According to, the EAT is the best house to deal with. At gross law, Dennis could have provided a straightforward requisite flyer to notify on his power. However, ignorance of Roz managerial power attracts questions. Roz needs to be assured that Employment Rights Act UK is a statutory, meaning that the courts are able to use section 3 of the HRA and exercise their interpretive functions to produce corroborative horizontal effects which have already been done in different cases (Hockman and Miliband, 2015). As well, Brodie (2010, p. 43) believes that it is common law duty of trust and confidence that is implied into all employment contracts given that the interaction of duties and conventional rights ar e however to be explored. Convincingly, Roz should understand that private employment law is primarily contained in the legislation, and these basic statutory supply are continually interpreted (Carey, 2009, p. 49, and Cabrelli, 2014). The legislation is subject to the interpretative obligation under section 3 of the HRA to ensure its compatibility with convention rights. Moreover, Roz should be assured that employment contracts are governed by some key common law principles that are susceptible to the arguments that the courts should give effects to the convention right when applying them.

Women and the Right to Vote (the Suffragist Movement) Essay

Women and the Right to Vote (the Suffragist Movement) - Essay workoutIn the declaration, there were issues of the troubled women of America. They sought the right to own property, to keep their own wages, to divorce, to gain manacles of their children, to attend college, to vote and to serve in professions like theology, medicine and law (The Elizabeth Cady Station and Susan B. Antony Papers Project). However, the close noticeable demand was womens suffrage. In fact, one can find a bounteous bout of reasons behind the struggle for suffrage. Even in the early part of the 19th century, there were a a few(prenominal) fe staminate figures that fought for equal rights. A prominent figure was Frances Wright who came to the U.S from Scotland as early as in 1826. She conducted large takings of lectures to make the society aware of the issue. Similarly, Ernestine Rose from Poland too was busy educating women about their rights. Also, there was Margaret egg-filled who wrote the famous The Great Lawsuit Man vs. Woman. However, the social movement got its united form in the year 1848 when Gerrit smith was nominated as the presidential candidate of Liberty Party. In fact, he was Elizabeth Cadys first cousin. So, it was joint for them to engage in discussion and debate over political matters. Thus, in the National Liberty principle held at New York in the same year, Smith gave the movement a good beginning with his speech. He pointed out in his speech that women were not enfranchised in any nation of the world. He argued for the introduction of universal suffrage, and as a result of the speech, Lucretia Mott-a woman candidate- was nominated to the vice-president post for the first while in history. However, things were not so easy for women at that time because most of the male leaders and activists of anti-slavery movement disliked the presence of women in agitations. As a result, most males disliked the role of women activists who had been a lively part of the reform movements till then. However as McMillen reports, observing the evident discontent from the part of their male compatriots, people like Mott and Stanton decided to hold the Seneca Falls Convention and the Convention was attended by grievous figures like Lucretia Mott, Mary Ann MClintock, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton (12). However, what marred the suffragist movement from the very beginning were the extreme internal differences in opinion and the lack of a strong leadership. After the 1848 convention, there was the even bigger National Womens Rights Convention in the year 1950. In fact, this was organized by Lucy Stone in collaboration with assorted other early activists like Paulina Kellogg Wright Davis, Wendell Philips, William Lloyd Garrison, and Abby Kelley Foster. Though there were a large number of questions that remained unanswered ranging from whether to involve males in the movement, who to lead the movement, what strategy to be adopted, and what solutions are to be sought, it was decided in total that the movement would work to ensure women a position equal to men. The so-called meetings encouraged a large number of activists to join the movement. Some important figures who joined the movement in this way are Susan B. Anthony, Matilda Joslyn Gage, and ex-slave Sojourner Truth. In fact, the suffrage movement was not only the result of the desire to vote but was the result of the understanding of days and years of stifling of the weaker gender by both the State and the Church. This feeling is well-documented in the work by Matilda Joslyn Gage in the year 1881 named Preceding Causes. She points out that the so-called subjection to the powers that be resulted in the suppression of free thought, annihilation of all those who

Online Relationships Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Online Relationships - Essay ExampleIn fact, virtual team ups retain be get into so important that many companies can non do well without them because of the fact that some of the most brilliant ideas tend to perplex from such(prenominal) teams. The heavy reliance of these companies on the virtual teams has come to make them indispensable and because of this, they have come to attract dynamic groups of individuals from all over the world and this has enabled the increment of ideas at a grand scale since they are a merger of ideas from diverse cultures. As a result, virtual teams have become immanent in the modern economic world and it is most likely that they are here to stay. Working in virtual teams can be said to be a way through which utiliseees of some organizations or institutions are allowed to bleed away from a centralized bendplace, using available information technologies. In such cases, these individual do not have to go to work, and instead, they send and receiv e whatever assignments they have online, and this ensures that they are able to work from the comfort of their own internals and at their own time. Such working arrangements involve individuals deep down the virtual team working at a place, which is convenient for them. This may include at billet, or at a coffee shop and this trend can be said to have been ripening for more than thirty years and it is increasingly becoming popular especially because of the fact that many companies have little office space to spare. Virtual teams have been taken advantage of by many companies because they not only save on office space, but they also allow these companies to get more work done by having more employees without having to create space for them to work. In addition, because of the global availability of the internet, it has become easier to employ individuals from all over the world irrespective of their nationalities or cultural backgrounds. When working within virtual teams, the hom e might up becoming the workplace of those individuals involved in them and to make it more of a flourishing working environment, such an individual will always equip with the necessary accessories. Even if the individuals in the team work at the office, on the other hand, it also gives them the ability to be able to collaborate with others on the same field not only in writing but also in the development of projects that come from the different ideas from the various members of the team. Since most of the individuals who work in virtual team can work from anywhere, either in their homes or at their offices, the differences between home and work eventually become blurred, and the privacy, which the home previously provided, is lost. This means that the home is no longer seen to be a refuge from a disfranchised days work, but an extension of the workplace and it is possible that such situations may be gnarly for some of these individuals because it leads to an increase in work rel ated stress. In addition, the traditional way through which volume worked and interacted at the office is lost, since the close proximity and interpersonal interactions, which could be achieved at the workplace, is lost. Virtual teams encourage the isolation of an individual from any form of social life and this may be detrimental to their mental health. In conclusion, it can be said that virtual teaming is a growing trend

Principle-based ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Principle-based ethics - Essay ExampleAccording to the deontological principle, one ought to do an performance that upholds his/her moral obligation without what the other mass consider appropriate (Shaw, 2008). America is a capitalistic sound out whose economy is guarded by the laws of take aim and supply, which determine the price of commodities in the merchandise (Futrelle, 2012). From a deontological perspective, market forces can suddenly increase demand of commodities without a corresponding increase in supply implying that people atomic number 18 demanding more than the market supply. Thus, this implies prices of commodities will automatically rise because of other factors other than those affecting demand and supply (Shaw, 2008).Thus, merchants often base their argument on this nonion by arguing that they do not cause price gouging but the piazza arises from the forces of demand and supply. Conversely, the principle of justice agitates for fairness to all snarly enti ties in price gouging situations. It is widely known that if demand is more than supply, the prices of commodities will increase steadily to homecoming the deficit in the market. For this reason, merchants with sufficient stock during this particular time, can leverage from the situation since it is a idealistic case that may never happen again. Thus, according to this principle, it is fair for them to be allowed to benefit from the economic situation since it is not their making but because of market forces (Wicks, 2010).On the other hand, there are ethical principles that are against the act of price gouging because they consider such acts as selfishness that are only meant to benefit a hardly a(prenominal) individuals at the opportunity cost of others (Bredeson, 2012). For instance, the principle of beneficence states that, whenever you are doing anything, the ratio of good should always destroy the quota of evil not only to ones self but also to the entire world. Therefore, in the case of this particular situation,

In finance, risk is best judged in a portfolio context. Is this true Essay - 1

In finance, risk is best judged in a portfolio context. Is this true Why - Essay casefulin the peachy as well as money grocery store in different countries. The tout ensemble process is done by the finance manager of the concerned invest companies. The need for the coronation securities industry globally generated from the very advent of the securities market and the developments in the line of market participation in the extraction exchanges and hence market volumes. These had a cumulative impact on the volatility in the securities market which lastly gave rise to the need of the technical analysis jibe in the hands of the brights to crack the investment market movements (Correia, 2007, p.154). The need for the understanding of the market trends came primary to the fundamental analysis of the companies and this gave rise to the need for qualified and expert personnel to act as investment bankers in the hands of large asset management companies and investment banking secto r. Here this study is based on different types of tools and techniques of investment management like risk and return, CAPM model, WACC Model, capital structure, option etc. Risk and Return The terminology risk is mainly employ for the investment which indicates the rest between the actual return and the expected return of the investment (Kieso, 2010, p.97). On the other side, return on the investment indicates the earring from investment which can be treated as a reward of risk bearing. So, this tool indicates the gain and loss on the investment from the investment within certain time period. Portfolio Theory The fundamental of the portfolio theory indicates to diversify different types of securities in to different types of risk for the purpose to minimise the risk factor. In 1952, Harry Markowitz introduced the idea of variegation. So this theorem was mainly introduced for the purpose of maximising the return i.e. wealth of the investors. International diversification indicates diversification of the various investment strategies decided on, by the finance managers of the investment company. It relates to the investment decision do by the finance manager in different securities of different markets, thereby, enabling the investment bank to soak up the benefits of investing in different markets. Since, the foreign exchange market operates 24 hours in a day, investing in different markets will ensure maximum returns to the portfolio by taking the advantage of the variance in the currency value in different markets. Currency trading is an important strategy that most of the finance manager adopts for maximizing the portfolio value. Diversification in the portfolio will help in eliminating risk to a abundant extent, since policies adopted in a terra firma might affect the stock market of a country but might not affect the stock market of another country. Capital Asset determine Model (CAPM) Capital asset pricing model is an important technique to know the actual lieu of the particular assets (securities, bonds, share etc.). International capital asset pricing model is the extended vision of CAPM, used when the investment companies are going to invest internationally. The extract of this model employed to stand the statement For reduce the risk the investors should invest in the internationally diverse portfolio. For example mutual fund can be used as a good diverse portfolio for the investors, who have less capability. The great economist William Sharpe positive the CAPM model for the first time. The key feature of this model is to calculate the risk attached with the investment and highlights

The Impact of Video Games on Children or is video games have impact on Essay

The match of Video Games on Children or is telecasting blues have impact on children - Essay ExampleFor example, a national conversation ensued regarding what relationship television system games had to the Columbine High School massacre in 1999 when twain students massacred 13 and wounded 23 before committing suicide. Though many motivations were probably involved, it is not practically operable to identify exactly what provoked these teenagers to gun down their schoolmates and teachers but violent picture show games were and continue to be mentioned as a contributing factor. These two students had frequently played Doom, a bloody and inexorable firearms game which is used by the U.S. military to instruct the armed forces how to kill with more substanceiveness. To what extent this particular video game influenced the actions of these two high school students has been debated since this tragic incident. The entertainment medium, it is generally accepted, is an enormously inf luential self-propelling in everyones lives. What behaviors children and adults consider appropriate comes, in part, from the lessons we learn from television and the movies (Huesmann & Miller, 1994). It is logical to expect video games, especially those that depict violence, will have similar and perhaps a more extensive effect on violent behavior. Currently, few studies exist which have comprehensively examines the connection between violent video games and violent actions by children. As video games are increasingly becoming more explicit and brutal as well as more widespread, additional research is needed concerning the effects on the intimately influenced minds of the children who play them and a clearer explanation to parents of the risks associated with these violent games.Not everyone agrees that video games lead to violent behavior. For example, according to throng Potter, the Bugs Bunny and Roadrunner shows alone exhibited more instances of explicit violence than kids wi tness today during an afternoon of playing video games. Watching violent acts, particularly those in

Fasting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Fasting - Essay ExampleFrom the early times, fasting has been criticized due its diverse kitchen range of practice. In modern times, fasting in the form of a hunger strike has been employed as a political weapon. Fasting is a broad term that has become a focus oer various controversies in the medical, spiritual, or political arena. Since time immemorial, controversies have come out on how to decent practice fasting. As an example, a religious practice that precludes one to do any sexual application or refrain from eating a certain type of food during fasting has become a controversy that comes together with the proper practice of fasting. Looking back to the ancient times, several reasons are presented with regards to fasting. bulk fasted for purity, spiritual and physical. However, a controversy came out when some of those who fast seeking for spiritual purity residual up being drained. This was discounted when majority of spiritual seeker felt energized after fasting. Moreover , this account was supported by the detox dieters noting that they feel clearer, and from one point to another, felt some form of physical purity. This research writing will open up our horizon to better understand and unfold the complexity of fasting.In the context of medicine, fasting is defined as voluntarily not eating food for varying lengths of time (eNotes, 2008). For some conditions, fasting is apply as a medical therapy, and is utilized for various chronic medical conditions such(prenominal) as allergies, anxiety, arthritis, asthma, depression, diabetes, headaches, heart disease, high cholesterol, low blood sugar, digestive disorders, mental illness, and obesity.In medicine, fasting is used to refer to the state that is achieved after digestion. During fasting, it is noted that various metabolic adjustments occur and for this reason, various diagnostic tests in medicine are standardized for fasting. It is assumed that a person is fasting after 8 12 hours of no food

Greek Mythology and Platos Concept of the Soul Essay

classical Mythology and Platos Concept of the Soul - Essay ExamplePlatonic philosophy views the immortal somebody and the body as separate entities. At death, the body decomposes and merges with the elements from which it was created but the soul is imperishable.This brings me to the point of linkage. To what degree was Plato influenced by Greek religious beliefs involving the immortality of the soul and what did Plato think of the afterlife compared to the foregoing Greek religious beliefs about it? I cannot actually know this exactly but I can and will look at what Plato was reacting to. The Greek word for soul is psyche. Through the ages, the word psyche stayed the same but the meaning changed. My claim is that Platos mind of the soul differed from the earlier view expressed in home runs epics and other myths and he almost always chose the opposite position to Homers writings. Throughout the dialogues, Plato often argues against and almost ridicules Homers text, stepping outsi de the Greek societal box of thinking about the soul. Platos theory differs to that of the earlier Greek times because it portrayed the soul as being immortal and the means to knowledge. He did not associate the word psyche with death as did Homer. H abolishrik Lorenz comments, From comparatively humble beginnings, the word soul undergoes kinda a remarkable semantic expansion in sixth and fifth century usage. By the end of the fifth century -- the time of Socrates death-- the soul is standard thought and spoken of as the distinguishing mark of reinforcement things, as something that is the subject of emotional states and that is responsible for planning and practical thinking, and also as the bearer of much(prenominal) virtues as courage and justice.1Through the ages, Greek society associated the soul or psyche with the idea of death. The ancient Greeks religious beliefs were not prescribed in code on a set of tablets or papyri but rather passed down

Microbiology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Microbiology - Essay shellNevertheless, not all the ways of the virus transmission have been fully defined and studied by the scientists. This virus is dangerous for human health and it causes much more deaths in comparison with other pathogenic diseases. The uniqueness of this virus and its main difference from Staphylococcus epidermis is the following the cytoplasmic site of virus transmission and extension leads to enzymes encoding, especially those for macromolecular precursor pool regulation or for biosynthetic processes (Knipe, 2007). A morphogenesis of this virus is too complex and genomes of this virus encode the majority of proteins that interact with host processes at incompatible levels (e.g. the cellular and systemic levels). Unlike Variola virus, Staphylococcus epidermidisis a gram-positive, coagulase-negative cocci that is a part of our form flora (Knipe, 2007). Within nosocomial environment, this pathogen has an ability to spread quickly among other non-infected hu mans. Nevertheless, unlike Variola virus, it is familial by means of foreign body infections. Staphylococcus epidermis is a facultative anaerobe and humans and homothermic animals are hosts for this infection. It should be also note that in spite of a non-pathogenic nature of S.

Christianity and islam Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Christianity and islam - Coursework ExampleThe hammy increase in knowledge about early(a) cultures and religions, and the establishment of economic and social histories of progress urged tidy sum to abandon their pagan and polytheistic beliefs, the worship of multiple deities for Divine Providence.Christianity, as a monotheistic religion, is found on the life and teachings of delivery boy Christ. Christians study that Jesus, also called Christ or Messiah (The Anointed One), is the son of idol and the savior of humanity. They believe that Jesus Christ suffered, died on the cross, buried and resurrected from the dead to open heaven to those who believe in him and trust him for the salvation of their sins. The Bible is referred to as the word of God in which Christianity is based.Islam, on the other hand, is also a monotheistic religion in which its teachings are based on the Quran, a unmediated word of Allah, the single incomparable God, and the prophet Muhammads demonstrations and real-life examples. The word Islam means peace acquired by meekness to the will of God while Muslim means mavin who submits to God.Christianity and Islam are related because of a family proportion and certain similarities in theology. Aside from the fact that they are both born in the spiritual traditions of Abraham, their narratives give birth many of the same figures, histories, jells, beliefs and traditions.Christianity and Islam originated from one significant place Jerusalem, the city of David and Christ. It became a very holy place for Muslims such as Mecca and Medina. As for the Christians, there is a continuous presence in Jerusalem since Jesus Christ was born.Christianity and Islam are both dominated by the concept of monotheism or the belief that only one God exists, though they are known in different names God and Allah. The Islams theological belief that there is only one God is called the tawhd. Both religions believe that God is one, rules, reveals,

Effective recruitment and selection of employees Essay

rough-and-ready recruitment and selection of employees - Essay Example1. Starbucks introduce the recruitment and selection based on commensurate opportunities policies. They include racial and national diversity of the staff, fair treatment of all recruiters in spite of their religion, intimate orientation, social background, marital status, age and dis mightiness. The main advantage of Starbucks Coffee HR management is that it does not experience recruitment and selection in isolation, but in the context of the overall manpower plan and staff office management action program. For example, it investigates the potential of the persons appointed for training, development and future promotion and their flexibility and adaptability to possible refreshful methods, procedures or working conditions. In anticipation of a suitable applicant being selected, Starbucks have alike prepared an orientation script and training proposal to assist both with their smooth transition into the role , in concert with their future development and advancement (Armstrong, 2003).The first step includes position requirements, needs and skills identification, selection of the tools to be used. During this process, strategic areas of competency are identified. These are broken down into number of clusters and a series of specific idiosyncratic competency requirements. For example, the strategic competency business knowledge and skills, had marketing as one of the items in its cluster, and taking into custody the strengths and weaknesses of competition as one of the individual competency requirements (Stone 2005). Starbucks Coffee uses both online and off line recruitment which helps to attract wider target audiences of job seekers. One of the critical differences among Internet recruiters is the method by which their service matches candidates with jobs. publicize boards allow employers to search using key words they choose but do not go into actively in making matches. Other type s of services take advantage of computer technology to variable degrees in the method they use to match candidate characteristics with the requirements of open jobs (Stone 2005). For off line recruitment, Starbucks uses recruitment agencies and announce in press.The recruitment and selection practices are based on the query structure and practical assessment of skills and knowledge of employees, his/her psychological peculiarities and ability to work in teams. The main types of practices are behavior-based interviews, training and experience evaluations, ability tests, biographical data, motivational fit inventories (Armstrong 2003, p. 338). In Starbucks, the practices are based on collecting, measuring and evaluation of the discipline about recruiters and their skills. Usually, the selection process is based on the interview method. Interview consists of two stages (HR managers evaluation and interview with the department manager). During interviews, two distinct strategies fo r selection are used by Starbucks. One strategy, used for managers and leading positions, suggests that in an environment of rapidly changing job demands, selection based on general abilities such as intelligence, conscientiousness, or adaptability will contribute most to the overall effectiveness of the organization.

The empowerment of women rights Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The authorization of women rights - Research Paper ExampleThis suggests that the gender has been over-emphasized upon in the assessment of eligibility to work while it was a in truth insignifi rouset pointor on the intellectual grounds. Empowerment of women is the fundamental prerequisite of the eradication of extremism and poverty. Extremism is fundamentally against women empowerment. Extremism intend exaggeration. Extremists consider the women inferior to men in all atomic number 18as. There is no doubt in the fact that men ar physically stronger as compared to the men, exactly extremism further underestimates the women to the extent that their intellectual abilities are challenged, which are by no means lesser than those of the men. A study of National Association of Investors Corporation (NAIC), found that women- moreover clubs achieved average annual returns of 32% since 1951 versus 23% for men-only investment clubs. The verdict is women know how to handle m 1y and can be greater entrepreneurs than men if the various obstacles to development is removed or minimized (Osalor). In rundown to that, religious fanatics cannot see women progressing in the society and standing shoulder to shoulder with men. In the extremely buttoned-down societies, women are not allowed to work. Victorian Era is fundamentally known for the extreme subjugation of womens rights. ... Women are roughly equal to men in number in the worlds population. Just ilk many men dont like working with women, many women also dont like being dealt with by men. Women have their own issues and for many of which, they need the counseling, treatment and advice only from women. much(prenominal) issues include medical issues, education and psychological counseling. Women are better able to understand and provide advice upon the womens issues than men are. In many cases, the feministic perspective plays a fundamental role in understanding the effeminate clients problems. In addition to that, a lot of people in the conservative societies do not educate their daughters because of the unavailability of female person teachers. In an attempt to keep their daughters safe from the issues of coeducation that include but are not limited to the boyfriend-girlfriend culture, premarital sex and court marriages, parents tend to compromise upon the daughters education. In turn, they keep on illiterate and unable to equip themselves with the necessary skills to be able to join the workforce. Illiteracy of the women happens to be one of the most fundamental causes of the epidemic of poverty in such societies. Likewise, women are required in the healthcare sector in order to cater for the needs of the women in the society. Women prefer female gynecologists over the male gynecologists because of several reasons including the religion, custom and culture. Women have proved their strength quite a lot of times in the past, whenever they had acquired a chance to. At the time of the 19th ce ntury industrial revolution, women had come into the front line of descent in order to get employed and earn. Their intention was fundamentally to serve as their husbands helping hand, and they proved

Storm of Steel by Ernst Junger Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Storm of Steel by Ernst Junger - Essay ExampleHowever, what could have been the most significant change in European warfare in those times? Jungers accounts are extremely smashing forward and he makes no effort in downplaying the extremity of the situation Bloody scraps of framework and flesh had been left on bushes around the crater a strange and dreadful sight that that jell me in mind of the butcher bird that spikes its prey on bushes. (Page 23) One can easily bill sticker the fact that the book involves a lot of manual work when it came to fighting. Shelling, that is tear gas was a crude way of making the enemy retreat. It can be stated that there was minimal use of technology, the stupendousgest virtuoso being guns and bullets. Even though the Industrial Revolution took place in the 18th century, it had a quite a late impact on the European warfare. There was unforesightful or less impact in World War I for them, however, towards the 20th century and when World War II took place, some big changes were observed. Nuclear powers came into being when the world witnessed the bombings of 1945. The storm of steel clearly gives away tactics of that time. It is quite unadorned that only the general who is the head of a particular army made plans and the rest of them just followed or executed it. However, this genius minded approach is not very useful if we pay a little attention. In the late 19th century, people started believing that the risk or fate of an entire democracy in a war could not be left upon one persons spend hence the general started being advised when it came to making plans regarding battles. Also till World War I generals would be present in the scene of action. This routine was changed when strategies were allotted into categories which were separated geographically. This meant that at no single time, the strategies could be gone into the hands of the enemy at once. These accounts of Junger can be easily used to analyse the Europea n tactics and warfare in those days. In the very beginning of the book, Junger introduces the reader to the introduction he got when he was fist deployed, a place called Champagne. As soon as the soldiers reached their place, they were attacked with what Junger describes as curious to-do and whooshing soundfollowed by a sudden violent explosion (Page 6). The attack was also made by shelling which has been frequently in the past and remains to be commonly used today as well. As the book moves forward, we learn the use of trenches. Trenches play a significant part in the book, as it is a great defensive strategy. World War I has played a significant percentage in developing the European countries in matter of tactics and warfare. The biggest change that one saw in the warfare was the decrease in the usage of trenches. They were greatly used in the World War I as per the narrations of Ernst Jugner, but just as the world has witnessed a revolution in every cyclorama of life, technolo gical advancements also came and swept everyone off their feet. Trenches required hard work and a lot of labor, also, with the fresh machines and equipment, crossing trenches became no problem at all. As a result, when the trenches stopped providing the basic need of guarantor and shield, they were stopped being used as a whole. After World War I, there was a rather definite change in European warfare. In terms of

Low risk 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Low risk 3 - Essay ExampleThe Emperor was quite just in the fact that it is not, at least, fair, to blame the other in the brandiness of your own deeds. On the contrary, Marcus Aurelius believed that the person who caused the resolution was the only, and the only one, reason of the event. Furthermore, it was in the philosophy of Marcus Aurelius that a non-educated individual should not suffer from the lack of knowledge. On the contrary, it is the responsibility of the educated ones to either treat the poor in knowledge one sympathetically, or to care himher in obtaining the knowledge. Marcus Aurelius was always trying to educate and empower his nation, and such tendencies seem to be coming from the philosophic views of the Emperor. The Stoic thoughts he followed helped his rule to be more liberal and humanistic. At the same time, as I believe, Aurelius ideas did not let the Emperor execute his power in its full force blaming one mavin individual means missing the influential co ntext of the external environment formed by the orderliness and the Emperor in particular. Blaming on single individual for a single fault, therefore, means transferring responsibility for the fault from the society and the Emperor onto one person.

The Impact of an Exercise Tax on Demand, Supply, Price, and Quantity Essay

The Impact of an Exercise Tax on Demand, Supply, Price, and Quantity - Essay Example in that location are several factors that affect the bell childs play of leases. One of these factors is the level of prices. Expensive goods such as cars seduce a high elasticity of demand as a upshot of the sensitivity to price changes. On the other hand, the price elasticity of demand for inexpensive good such as matchboxes rarely changes the demand by a significant amount. Another factor that affects the price elasticity of demand is the income level. The elasticity of demand for any product is less in groups with higher income levels as compared to the low-income levels. This is as a result of the fact that the impact of prices changes is bigger to the poor people than the rich (Varian 320).The availability of a close deputize is another factor that affects the elasticity of demand. Demand for a product with many substitutes, for example, Pepsi is more elastic as compared to that with a f ew or no close substitutes such as salt. Lastly, the nature of a goodness is another factor that affects the price elasticity of demand. Necessity goods such as vegetables have inelastic demand while comfort goods such as refrigerators have elastic demand. Luxurious commodities such as cars have more elastic demand than comfort goods (Varian 323).For a consumer to maximize utility he must be at the consumer equilibrium condition. Economists express this condition by equating all of the peripheral utilities per dollar that the consumer spends in buying a certain commodity.As seen from the above calculation, there is no single equation where the marginal utility per dollar is at equilibrium hence there is no combination where the consumer has the option of increase the utility.

Blood spatter Essay Example for Free

root line spatter Essay prodigal spatter is a common form of physical evidence at a death circumstance, and is practically of major relevance. It is not a field in which all forensic pathologists feel confident, as in some jurisdictions it is regarded as totally within the domain of the forensic scientist and in others, the nuisance scene investigator. It should be reasonably regarded as a sh atomic number 18d topic, one understood by all players, as separately expert has an individual slant on the subject, and can therefore provide separate insights. It is important to cancel evidence clashes. Examination and documentation of profligate spatter, including what, where and how much, allows interpretation of the figure and form of shed race, and whitethorn provide a reconstruction of the incident and some surrounding circumstances. The form of report becomed tends to vary with different departments, moreover usually is incorporated into the general scene report. der ivation loss itself is due(p) to breaches of slant vessels, and this may be due to natural disease processes or trauma.Typical examples of natural disease-causing problems at crime scenes include bleeding from a varicose skin ulcer, which is at ankle or shin direct, and bleeding from lung cancer, which constructs coughed-up blood. Both of these may be associated with widespread blood de part. Commonly, these kinds of cases be associated with some degree of cleaning up or self-help, of a type consistent with a solitary life style. The type of loss is dependent on the kind of blood vessels involved. Veins return blood to the heart, operate at low pressure and flow is at a ageless rate.A breach aims an ooze or pour of blood. On the other hand, arteries operate at broad(prenominal) pressure and have a pulsatile flow. This produces a very variable flow rate, and a breach causes a spray or spurt of blood. The normal blood pressure peak and trough is 120/80mmHg at rest, but can be as high as 180-200mmHg with strenuous activity or stress, excluding whatever disease process. Obviously, this level may be expected in violent deaths. As veins and arteries commonly fly the coop parallel to each other, both types of vessels may be damaged at once.The size of vessel is too important, as small vessels will produce little blood, whereas the major vessels can bleed catastrophically. An arbitrary level of 200ml has been defined as the cut-off between a small and a large volume. The pathologist can rarely estimate the volume directly at the scene with any great degree of accuracy. The estimate may have to be done indirectly by crime scene examiners, such as by weighing areas of soaked carpet, and comparing this with dry areas. Classifications of rent StainsThe appearance and the size of the blood patterns depend on the pressure by which they were created. When a sort of an reject comes into direct contact with the blood, the force by which that object makes con tact moves the blood and enhances its stop number. In some fashion the blood mustiness react to this force transfer. stop number is calculated in meters per second. There can be an evidence of three forms of blood spatter at a crime scene, high, medium or low blood spatter or a blend in combination of these.The predictable process of categorizing blood stains was based on the connection between the speed of the force pressuring the blood drop or source that administer the individuality and dimension and distance of the resulting bloodstains. The three subjective grouping of stain groups which were used based on the idea that the dimension of the blood stain beingness inversely comparative to the ply useful to the still blood. Low pep pill Blood disperse LVBS (Low Velocity Blood slushs) are stains of blood which are created when the cause of blood is subjected to energy with the speed of up to 5 ft/sec.Major stains calculate normally 4mm in distance or superior. Medium Velo city Blood Spatter MVIS (Medium Velocity Blood Spatter) are stains of blood which are formed when the cause of blood is subjected to a faculty with a speed in between the range of 6 to 25 ft/sec. The distances of the of import stains are in the mass range of 1 to 3 mm, even though larger and little bloodstains may be in that location. Stains in this group are normally connected with beatings and stabbings. High Velocity Blood Spatter HVBS (High Velocity Blood Spatter) are stains of blood formed when the cause of blood is subjected to a power with a speed of more than 100ft/sec.The width of the spatter is mainly less than 1mm, although larger and smaller bloodstains are frequently experiential within the outline. Bloodstains in this group are usually related with gun shots and explosions. oppo come out device that formed bloodstains within the mass range of the usual high and medium velocities such as expiratory blood and satellite spatter bloodstains were not valued to the leve l that misunderstanding might and do occur. Most of the bloodstains forecasters have selected to stop this conservative terms and categorization for a more holistic approach to bloodstain categorization.The subject that formed the rethinking of the conservative categorization of high-medium-low hurrying was the diameter of sizes of stain among the high and medium pep pill group and the understanding that devices other than stabbings, gunshots and beatings often formed stains with the dimension ranges within these groups. The pattern and bloodstains are privy based on their substantial features of distribution, location, size, concentration and shape into inactive stains, splash stains or distorted stains.These are more confidential relation to method that may create stains with that uniqueness with mention to relevant scene, healthful and case related history and facts of the proof. The forecaster than may be able to set up the exact method by which the outline was formed. Mor e Analysis on the three classifications An abrasion or frivolous laceration involves large numbers of very small to small vessels. This produces diffuse velocity from the whole area, and neither a pour nor a spray of blood would be expected. Incision of a superficial artery, such as in the wrist, involves larger vessels, with a small area of origin.This produces mainly a low velocity of blood due to pumping or spurting. A stab of a deep artery, as in the thigh, may immoral involvement of a larger deep vessel. Here the presence of overlying threads will interfere with the output signal of a spray, and the blood exits as a rapid pour, usually without spurting. However, there is usually still a clearly pulsatile element. But again this would be said as a low velocity blood spatter. The size of blood spots relates to the impulse of dispersal. Low velocity blood spatter such as venous bleeding, will produce large blood spots.A medium velocity blood spatter, such as produced by the us e of a blunt instrument, will produce finer spots. High velocity blood spatter, as in gunshot injuries for example, will produce a fine spray. This can as well as be used in interpretation, as in the case of a crewman missing afterwards an on-board explosion. There were several areas of very fine blood spray near the relevant hatch cover, and overly on a low-toned ships railing. This clearly indicated that the departed had been hit by the swinging hatch cover, and had broken the railing by force of his impact with it, during the course of being thrown overboard.Some knowledge of the imperfection pattern will produce the best results in interpretation. For example a slash of the neck might be expected to produce arterial spurts from large superficial vessels. A stab of chest could produce a medium flow, but if the stab is small or angulated, producing a degree of sealing, there may be little external bleeding. For example, multiple heart and aortic stabs with a skewer have been seen to produce only occasional external drops of blood. A stab of the lung may have the combination of direct bleeding from the stab and the expiration of blood mixed with air.Projected bleeding can also occur from babble out and nose following a gunshot wound of the head. During the bleeding process, the blood may be somewhat the injury itself, and be capable of making contact impressions, or may have been projected out from the injury, and no longer be on the body at all. This blood may be somewhat the body, and situated on bedding, furnishings, walls or carpet. The type of patterning will provide the pathologist with insights of where and how the deceased had moved. The blood may be on objects at the scene such as a weapon or a vehicle.The position, patterning and extent may indicate which part of the object caused the injury, and in turn, this may indicate the position of the deceased at the time of sustaining this injury. There may be minimal blood present at the scene, o r what appears to be an inadequate amount, in view of the injuries. This may indicate that this is a secondary scene, and that the primary scene must be searched for elsewhere. Produce a fine spatter of blood at low level, with the proceed drops producing the greatest belief.This may outline the feet on the floor, and will also be present on the privileged borders of the feet and the tops of the feet. The blood on the feet may subsequently be transferred elsewhere. The target surface is of major importance, and the effect is far less on a carpet than it would be on tiles, due to the reduced kitty effect. Another significant aspect relates to blood which has been deposited from an injury onto a weapon, and is then cast off by the centrifugal force of swinging the weapon again. This may leave blood trails on ceilings or on high walls. There are various forms through which people can be killed.Listed are the hardly a(prenominal) and the classification of which Velocity Blood stain it belongs to Shootings (Medium and mostly high level Blood Spatter Velocity) apart(predicate) from the normal documentation of the scene, it is necessary to consider a number of specific matters. The pathologist must chequer if the victim has moved during the course of the shooting, or has shown signs of activity afterwards. This can be done by noting the position of the body, the accessibility of the entry sites in the current body position, the presence of bullets or markings near the exit sites, and blood or tissue spatter patterns.There is usually little back spatter, but there may be considerable forward spatter, especially with more powerful weapons. It is worth bearing in brainiac that there may also be significant spatter extending from gas splits in the skin, and this could be at right angles to the main bullet track. Knife (Medium Velocity Blood Spatter) As mentioned above, the possibility of movement has to be considered. The volume of blood coming from an injury will depend on factors such as its type, piazza and coverings, but if these are held in mind, then useful information can be gathered in order to reconstruct the incident.A knife or other sharp weapon is unlikely to cause damage to the scene, except in the most violent incidents, but it may be wiped or cleaned on the victims clothing or on furnishings, leaving a bloody outline. Axe (Mostly Medium Blood Spatter and at time High velocity) Because of the type of injury produced, these scenes tend to be very bloody. As there is a tendency to inflict multiple blows, there may also be evidence of the management in which these injuries were inflicted, as left by the spatter patterns. These patterns will frequently include cast-off spatter, as well as medium impulse spatter.There may even be loose fragments of flabby tissue, bone or teeth. There maybe damage to the scene, particularly near to the body, due to missed hits. Fists and feet (Low velocity Blood Spatter) Assaults by kicking or sta mping maybe associated with considerable contamination of the crime scene. This maybe in the form of a low-level blood spatter which may be evident up to a meter or so above farming level. Evidence of the type and position of an earlier conformation of the assault is to be looked for, and blood pools that are separate from the final position of the body indicate periods of immobility.The ground surface has to be considered from the point of view of its being the possible anvil opposite some of the injuries, and thus help to interpret the assault. Footprint patterns may help to provide information as to whether bare or shod feet were used. Explosion (High Velocity Blood Spatter) Explosion scenes may extend from those where only a gm or two of explosive material is involved, to those involving tonnes of material. The pathologists approach will vary accordingly.Where a small amount of material is involved, the pathologist should attempt to assess if there was any movement of the bo dy from its original site to the point at which it is found. Blood and tissue spatter is most valuable here. The crime scene findings must be correlated with the burns and particulate damage later identified at the autopsy. The presence and habit of any primary or secondary projectiles must be assessed. The author was involved in the investigation of an explosion on board a ship, where a crewman caused an explosion that blew him overboard.The body was not recovered, but damage to a hatch cover and the ships rail, both with deposition of high-impulse blood spatter and small tissue fragments indicated the extreme nature of the trauma that must have been sustained. Fragmentary body remains may be all that is recovered following a large explosion. As these may be covered with cement dust or other building materials, recognition of these remains at the scene may confirm to be difficult, but this task is usually easier for a pathologist than other investigators. Work Cited Page take Title The Practice of Crime Scene Investigation.Contributors John Horswell author. Publisher CRC Press. Place of Publication Boca Raton, FL. Publication course of instruction 2004. Catten Ely (2000) Blood Spatter, What is it? From Suite 101. Retrieved on October 23, 2007, from http//www. suite101. com/article. cfm/crime_stories/34498 Louis L Akin (2005) Blood spatter interpretation at crime and accident scenes a basic approach. (Focus on Forensics) An article from The FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin. Publication The FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin (Magazine/Journal) obtain Title Introduction to forensic science criminalistics (2007) Publishers McGraw-Hill James, Stuart H.(2005) Principles of bloodstain analysis theory and practice. Publisher CRC Press Blood Spatter (2006) Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Dundee. Retrieved on October 23, 2007 from http//www. dundee. ac. uk/forensicmedicine/notes/Bloodspatter. htm Base Pair (2004), Blood Spatter Pattern Analysis. Ret rieved on October 23, 2007, from http//www. tx. ncsu. edu/Science_Olympiad/Coaches_workshop/2007%20Presentations/Blood%20Spatter%20Analysis. doc Blood and Stain Analysis. Retrieved on October 23, 2007, from http//home. iprimus. com. au/ararapaj/craigslea_testbed/Forensic%20Web%20Test%20Site/blood_analysis. htm

Entrepreneur Essay Example for Free

Entrepreneur Essay personality traits of an entrepreneur depend on number of factors. in that respect deliver been various researches and studies in order to understand these factors and the relationship between these factors and entrepreneur personality traits and characteristics. Personality and behavioral factors, environmental factors, action factors, social and cultural factors and political and legal factors impact the personality and characteristics of entrepreneur (Bolton Thompson 2000, Hayton, J C, Salvato, C and Zahra S A 2004, Lumpkin, G.T. Dess, G. G. 1996, Sandberg, William R. 1992). According to Robinson and Sexton (1994 as cited by Crant, 1996) from a consume of over 181,000 people culled from the 1980 U. S. Census indicated that education is positively related to entrepreneurship and self-employment. In a nonher study conducted by Crant (1996) the research established relationship between the demographic factors like age, sex and family background and entre preneurship.According to the results of these studies progeny people be to a greater extent likely to get into entrepreneurship than people of old age, numbers of males aspiring for entrepreneurship was more than females and people with business family background are more likely to get into entrepreneurship than others. The family jut out in financial and psychological matters strengthens the efforts towards achieving his goals. Entrepreneur while using family finances for his business becomes more vigilant and careful to the risks and returns. companionable and cultural set up is very important in entrepreneurship. According to Barney, Clark, Alvarez (2003 as cited in Hayton, Salvato and Zahra, 2004) Furthermore, the kinship-ties that are unique to family firms are believed to have a positive effect upon entrepreneurial opportunity recognition. In the comparable work of Hayton, Salvato and Zahra (2004) it is quoted that Owner managers excessively understand that their famil y firms survival depends on their ability to enter new commercializes and restore existing operations in order to create new businesses (Ward, 1987).In the work of Covin and Miles, (1999) they mentioned the observations of Burgelman, Kosnik, and van den Pol (1988) which refers to the introduction of a new product, process, technology, system, technique, resource, or capability to the firm or its markets. According to Covin and Miles (1999) entrepreneurs rump be characterized by their bypass strategies and product market pioneering strategies. While the level of aspirations is partly determined by the level of skills, it is also affected by the values and personality traits of the entrepreneur (Hollenbeck Whitener, 1988 March Simon, 1958).March Simon (1958) also postulated that environment (context) affects aspirations. (Harron and Sapienza, 1992) Harron and Sapienza, (1992) suggested a model which determines interaction between personal values and context and personality trai ts and context. poetry of studies have been conducted to understand entrepreneur process and develop a conceptual frame work well-nigh it. Krueger and Brazeal (1994 as cited by Crant, 1996) studied entrepreneurial potential whereas Naffziger, Hornsby, and Kuratko (1994 as cited by Crant, 1996) studied entrepreneurial motivation.These studies have provided base to other studies conducted to develop conceptual framework and models of entrepreneurial personality traits and characteristics. As cited by lunar month (1999) Risk-taking here is a strict managerial term discussing the propensity for organizational change and innovative decision-making. The consultation revealed that Paul defines entrepreneurs with their risk taking opportunity exploiting abilities. This is one of the characteristics of personality of an entrepreneur.Pauls rumor allow Moon (1999) view regarding risk taking and decision making behavior. Paul appears to be aggressive in his tone and enthusiastic about his work. His risk taking ability is backed by the calculative measures and market studies as he says I see the risks that I take being very calculated and not designed to lose money. Paul utilizes marketing tools for promotion and increase the visibility of his products. In his statement he says were likely the biggest and we see ourselves as market leaders rather than followers.He converted his hobby into his business. This was an area where he has knowledge as well as interest. He is a well educated person. He has gained experience prior to starting his own business. He gives importance to the support he receives from his social system family and friends. He is persistence with his work, has good planning skills and organized in his work. He is quick in his responses and provides immediate feedback to any kind of change in market place or within their organization.His energy levels and enthusiasm are high. He is very independent and goal oriented. He has a vision and goal and he wo rks in order to achieve his goals. He is very affiliated to his work. He takes personal initiatives to achieve his objectives. He is very competitive. This can be inferred from his statement that we are probably the biggest and we see ourselves as market leaders rather than followers. He constantly looks for market opportunities and goals.